Design of Human Tracking Robot Utilizing Pyroelectric Sensor and Analogue Circuitry
IEEE EUROCON 2013: Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer as a Tool 2013
Leslie Robert Adrian, Leonīds Ribickis

A tracked crawler robot using body heat detection and a purpose built analogue tracking circuit is designed in this work. The infrared detection module consists of a single dual element pyroelectric infra-red sensor. The drive and steering control system is designed using a single chip 74HCXX Quad 2-input NAND gate as the logic controller and providing constant forward propulsion whilst in real time adjusting to the subject’s direction. Automatic tracking of animal or human subjects is the sole purpose of the design. The range has been limited to two meters, with a maximum range of five meters. Modification of the pyroelectric sensor enables detection of both left and right movement. The robots ability to follow human and animal motion has been achieved. Visually observed results show the robot is able to drive, turn and detect human and animal motion and can work reliably. The design is able to be utilized using a microprocessor or as a highly responsive analogue unit making it both adaptive and flexible.


Keywords
Robot, PIR, Analogue, Motion Detection, tracking, Sensors
DOI
10.1109/EUROCON.2013.6625242
Hyperlink
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6625242

Adrian, L., Ribickis, L. Design of Human Tracking Robot Utilizing Pyroelectric Sensor and Analogue Circuitry. In: IEEE EUROCON 2013: Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer as a Tool, Croatia, Zagreb, 1-4 July, 2013. Piscataway: IEEE, 2013, pp.1927-1931. ISBN 978-1-4673-2233-1. e-ISBN 978-1-4673-2232-4. Available from: doi:10.1109/EUROCON.2013.6625242

Publication language
English (en)
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