An aviation transport is most not dangerous by comparison to other types of transport. However, aviation incidents have very high social meaningfulness. Catastrophe even small airplane immediately given publicity. In obedience to statistics, most aviation incidents take place in the district of airport. And it is very important, that viability of air ship was sufficient to arrival under abnormal condition rescue services of airport. The analysis of survivability of people shows in aviation incidents, that main reasons of destruction of people it is been: influence of dangerous factors of fire and consequence of panic that usually comes at such situations. Critical terms for life of people come already in a few minutes. Passengers perish from a temperature and poisoning the products of burning. And it, in turn, depends on the materials, used in the construction of airplane and, foremost, in registration of salon. This disposed (reserve) time and him it is very important to know sufficiently.