The Formation of Phases with Low or Negative Linear Thermal Expansion Coefficient in Porous Mullite Ceramics
Építőanyag: Journal of Silicate Based and Composite Materials 2020
Ludmila Mahņicka-Goremikina, Ruta Švinka, Visvaldis Švinka, Līga Orlova, Vadims Goremikins

Mullite ceramic has a low linear thermal expansion coefficient compared to other ceramics, such as alumina or zirconia ceramics. Applying porous mullite ceramics as modern refractory materials requires an extra reduction of linear thermal expansion. The main purposes of the investigation are the modification of porous mullite ceramic with WO3 and differently stabilized ZrO2 as well as in situ formation of crystalline phases with low or negative linear thermal expansion in such ceramic. Modified porous mullite ceramics were formed by slip casting the concentrated slurry of raw materials and were sintered at 1600 °C for 1 hour. Porosity of mullite ceramics obtained due to hydrogen gas evolution as a result of the reaction between the used aluminium paste and water. Using yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ, 8 mol% Y2O3), magnesia stabilized zirconia (MSZ, 2.8 mol% MgO), WO3, α- and γ-Al2O3, amorphous SiO2 and kaolin allowed sintering the mullite ceramics with additional in situ formed crystalline phase of ZrSiO4 and Al2(WO4)3, which decreased the linear thermal expansion of certain porous mullite ceramics’ samples. Used synthesis conditions allow to achieve stability of ZrSiO4 and Al2(WO4)3 phases. The differently stabilized zirconia additive had influence on the formation of ZrSiO4. Doubling the WO3 content in the mixture of components increased the formation of Al2(WO4)3 with a negative linear thermal expansion coefficient.


Atslēgas vārdi
powders, solid-state reaction, thermal expansion, mullite, Al2(WO4)3
DOI
10.14382/epitoanyag-jsbcm.2020.15
Hipersaite
https://epitoanyag.org.hu/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/10.14382_epitoanyag-jsbcm.2020.15.pdf

Mahņicka-Goremikina, L., Švinka, R., Švinka, V., Grase, L., Goremikins, V. The Formation of Phases with Low or Negative Linear Thermal Expansion Coefficient in Porous Mullite Ceramics. Építőanyag: Journal of Silicate Based and Composite Materials, 2020, Vol. 72, No. 3, 91.-98.lpp. ISSN 0013-970X. e-ISSN 2064-4477. Pieejams: doi:10.14382/epitoanyag-jsbcm.2020.15

Publikācijas valoda
English (en)
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