Transverse Cracking in Non-Crimp Fabric Cross-Ply Laminate under Tension–Tension Cyclic Loading at Room and Elevated Temperature
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2025
Pakkam Gabriel Vivek Richards, Patrik Fernberg, Jānis Vārna

The effect of test temperature, maximum stress, and stress-ratio on transverse cracking development in cross-ply laminates subjected to tension–tension cyclic loading was analysed. A two-parameter Weibull distribution model was used to predict transverse cracking, wherein the Weibull scale parameter was assumed to be test temperature and number of cycles dependent. By introducing an equivalent stress in the model, it was possible to account for the effect of the stress ratio in cyclic loading over a range of different loading conditions. To verify the model, tests on temperature resistant cross-ply composites were performed at room temperature and at 150 °C with different stress levels and local 90-layer stress ratios. For both test temperatures, increase in stress level increased the transverse cracking tendency. At 150 °C, despite the lower maximum thermo-mechanical ply-stress level compared to room temperature, transverse cracking tendency was found to be higher.


Atslēgas vārdi
Fatigue; Polymer-matrix composites; Statistical methods; Transverse cracking
DOI
10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.108796
Hipersaite
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359835X25000909?via%3Dihub

Vivek Richards, P., Fernberg, P., Vārna, J. Transverse Cracking in Non-Crimp Fabric Cross-Ply Laminate under Tension–Tension Cyclic Loading at Room and Elevated Temperature. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2025, Vol. 192, Article number 108796. ISSN 1359-835X. Pieejams: doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.108796

Publikācijas valoda
English (en)
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