Azido Group as Regioselectivity and Reactivity Switch for Modification of Fused Pyrimidines
ACS Fall 2023: Harnessing the Power of Data: ScholarOne Abstracts 2023
Kristaps Leškovskis, Jānis Miķelis Zaķis, Zigfrīds Kapilinskis, Dinesh Kumar, Anna Dozorina, Jurijs Renārs Vērdiņš, Anatoly Mishnev, Māris Turks, Irina Novosjolova

In our present research, we have designed an approach for the ring-opening reactions of fused pyrimidines such as purines, deazapurines, and quinazolines using different nucleophiles and the presence of azide-tetrazole equilibrium in the structure (Scheme 1). In our case tetrazole ring is acting firstly as a protecting group, forcing the addition of nucleophiles at the less active C2 position of fused pyrimidine D, and secondly as a leaving group when under the second nucleophile attack, the pyrimidine ring opens, forming tetrazolyl derivatives F. The obtained structures are proved by X-ray analysis. Further opened products can be used as starting materials to synthesize diazepine-type structures. In addition, we have investigated a method for synthesizing C5-substituted tetrazolopyridopyrimidines from 2,4-diazidopyridopyrimidines in SNAr reactions with N, O, and S nucleophiles. The tetrazolopyrimidine derivatives can be considered as 2 azidopyrimidines due to the present tetrazole-azidoazomethine equilibrium and functionalized in copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne dipolar cycloaddition (CuAAC) and Staudinger reactions. In our group azide-tetrazole equilibrium of pyridopyrimidines is intensively studied in various solvents by NMR, and obtained monocrystals are studied by X-ray analysis.


Atslēgas vārdi
purines, triazolylpurines, purine ring opening

Leškovskis, K., Zaķis, J., Kapilinskis, Z., Kumar, D., Dozorina, A., Vērdiņš, J., Mishnev, A., Turks, M., Novosjolova, I. Azido Group as Regioselectivity and Reactivity Switch for Modification of Fused Pyrimidines. No: ACS Fall 2023: Harnessing the Power of Data: ScholarOne Abstracts, Amerikas savienotās valstis, San Francisko, 13.-17. augusts, 2023. Online: 2023, 1.-2.lpp.

Publikācijas valoda
English (en)
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