Simultaneous Nutrient and Organic Matter Removal from Wastewater by Aerobic Granular Sludge Process
Agronomy Research 2023
Viktorija Deņisova, Kristīna Kokina, Kamila Gruškeviča, Linda Mežule

Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) technology offers several benefits, such as simultaneous removal of nutrients and organic matter from wastewater, stronger granule structure, excellent settleability, and high resistance to toxicity. However, the formation of granules can take a long time and needs to be dense and stable. In this study, the formation of aerobic granules in sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) using a granular activated carbon (GAC) and aluminium sulphate coagulant were evaluated for the simultaneous removal of nutrient (phosphorus (TP) and nitrogen (TN)) and organic matter (chemical oxygen demand (COD)) from wastewater. The reactors were continuously operated for 107 days and were fed with synthetic media and real domestic sewage. However, adaptation process with the synthetic wastewater led to relatively slow granulation process (sedimentation rate of sludge flocks was 3 m h-1). During the experiments, there was no visible formation of granules in SBRs based on the analysis of the sludge samples, only the formation of aggregate structures similar to flocks. However, the results showed that total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiency was over 90% in SBR operated with aluminium sulphate. However, COD and total nitrogen (TN) removals were higher in GAC SBR, 75% and 10%, respectively. Thus, even if granules are not developed yet, the system is working efficiently. The results of this study could be useful in the development of AGS technology for full-scale wastewater treatment plant.


Atslēgas vārdi
Aerobic granular sludge, nutrient removal, organic matter, sequencing batch reactor, wastewater treatment
DOI
10.15159/ar.23.058
Hipersaite
https://dspace.emu.ee/handle/10492/8553

Deņisova, V., Kokina, K., Gruškeviča, K., Mežule, L. Simultaneous Nutrient and Organic Matter Removal from Wastewater by Aerobic Granular Sludge Process. Agronomy Research, 2023, Vol. 21, No. 3, 1082.-1092.lpp. ISSN 1406-894X. Pieejams: doi:10.15159/ar.23.058

Publikācijas valoda
English (en)
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